Jeffrey Selingo's College Advice: Rethink the 'Dream School' Mentality

As a seasoned higher education observer and father of two teenage daughters, Jeffrey Selingo offers unique insights for both students and parents navigating the college admissions landscape.

Begin the College Conversation Early

Many families dive into college applications without much foresight, often driven by popular college names they've come across on TV or social media. It's crucial to initiate discussions about college earlier, preferably by the 10th grade. Encourage your child to reflect on what they truly seek in a college environment, the type of classes they wish to attend, and what kind of financial assistance may be necessary before putting any institutions on their list.

Instead of starting with names, begin by assessing what your child values in a college setting, from the campus itself to the surrounding environment.

Proceed with Deliberation

An early start affords you more time to make informed decisions. Conduct informal campus visits to better understand what truly appeals to your student, which may differ from preconceived notions.

Address Financial Considerations Early

Having candid discussions about finances at the beginning of the college search is paramount. It's analogous to placing orders at a restaurant without knowing the cost of the menu items. Utilize resources such as the Department of Education's net price calculator and college scorecard to get a realistic picture of potential expenses and how they compare with the earning potential of graduates.

Emphasize Strong First-Year Programs

A robust first-year program can be pivotal for student success. Schools that provide enhanced support as students adjust to the college setting can offer significant advantages.

Consider the Implications of Early Decision

While early decision applications can slightly improve admission chances at some selective schools, they come with trade-offs. They might reduce financial negotiation flexibility, as the commitment to one school means no other institutions compete for your attendance. Only pursue this option if there's an undeniable preference for a specific college.

Crafting a Balanced College List

Guide your student in creating a varied list of about ten schools. This should include three dream but uncertain options, three probable targets, and three safeties, ensuring they have a solid range of choices. Remember, the unpredictability of college admissions necessitates a flexible plan, so including a wildcard choice can also be strategic.

Manage College Discussions Wisely

During the junior and senior years of high school, college talk can dominate daily life. This can happen in casual encounters or through online interactions. By setting boundaries on these conversations and choosing some days to focus on other topics, families can significantly reduce stress and improve the high school experience leading up to graduation.