Uncertain Days Ahead for Ukrainian Refugees as U.S. Work Permits Near Expiry

Liana Avetisian, along with most of her family, established a new chapter of their lives in 2023 by relocating to the United States. They settled in DeWitt, Iowa, famously known as the Crossroads to Opportunity.

Over 75 Ukrainians have found a welcoming environment in this town, thanks to figures like Angela Boelens. Initially supporting refugees by herself, she eventually formed an organization to further assist with housing and employment.

Employers in Iowa continually reach out to Boelens, requesting Ukrainian workers due to a regional labor shortage and declining population. "It's challenging to discover individuals committed to work with excellence," expressed Sam Heer, who employed Avetisian in a window replacement position.

Though Liana Avetisian transitioned from selling real estate in Kiev to an unfamiliar industry, she found satisfaction in her new role. Heer, who extended opportunities to her husband and cousin as well, is keen on having more Ukrainian employees.

Yet, their two-year work authorizations are on the brink of expiration. European countries continue to renew permits for refugees, but the U.S. has not taken a similar path amid ongoing administrative challenges, affecting Latin American and Ukrainian migrants alike.

Heer, a Trump voter in the 2024 election, emphasized to CBS that these refugees endured significant adversity to reach the U.S. and contribute productively. He believes their compliance with rules should be acknowledged with continued support.

For Avetisian and her teenage daughter, the prospect of stable life in Dewitt grows uncertain. Boelens feels an obligation to honor commitments to the refugees, stating, "We assured them security until it's truly safe to return home, which is not the case yet."

Many work permits are nearing expiration, pushing Ukrainian residents into a precarious state. Without authorized employment, remaining in the U.S. becomes financially unfeasible.

Reflecting on her safety, Avetisian makes it clear that returning to Kiev is not viable due to ongoing threats. Her family in Ukraine constantly updates her on the dire conditions.

After sacrificing so much to build anew, refugees like Avetisian hope to continue their journey in the American Midwest, the place they now cherish as home.